Ancestor calculations 10 Generations
Understanding these calculations can be intricate, but we're here to help you understnad it.
Pedigree analysis relies on the database information and is only as accurate as the data available. Incomplete generations, where ancestors are unknown, are highlighted in red. To improve accuracy, missing dogs need to be added. If too many dogs are missing, the COI (Coefficient of Inbreeding) can be shown as 0.000%.
Ancestor Loss, Maximum Ancestors, Actual Ancestors:
The maximum potential number of ancestors in a pedigree can be calculated using the formula 2^(number of generations + 1) - 2. Ancestor loss is figured by comparing this maximum with the actual number of different ancestors. For example, in a four-generation pedigree with 30 dogs, if there are 30 unique dogs, there's no ancestor loss. But if there are only 26 unique dogs, indicating some inbreeding, the ancestor loss would be 13.3%.
Percentage of Genetic Contribution:
This estimates how much each ancestor contributes to the pedigree's genetics. Sire and dam each contribute 50%, grandsires and granddams 25%, great-grandparents 12.5%, and so on. Whenever an ancestor appears in the pedigree, their percentage values are added together. For instance, a dog in the grandparent generation contributes 25%, and if it also appears in the great-grandparent generation (12.5%), its total genetic contribution would be 37.5%.
Calculations for:
PLEASURE BAFLO
Coefficient of Inbreeding (COI):
17.341%
Analysis Summary | # of dogs | Gen 1 | Gen 2 | Gen 3 | Gen 4 | Gen 5 | Gen 6 | Gen 7 | Gen 8 | Gen 9 | Gen 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ancestors in 10 generations | 174 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 23 | 26 | 45 | 56 | 78 |
Max. ancestor count | 2046 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 32 | 64 | 128 | 256 | 512 | 1024 |
Ancestor loss | 1872 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ancestor loss % | 91.5% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ancestors | Genetic Contribution % | # of appearances | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FIDEL BAFLO | 50.00% | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOSCA BAFLO | 50.00% | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PILULA'S ELIXIR SORTEBAER | 50.00% | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KAYA BAFLO | 25.00% | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DAULÖKKE'S ELISIR D'AMORE | 25.00% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PILULA'S TRUFFINE SNEBAER | 25.00% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TIFFANI BAFLO | 25.00% | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DAULOKKE'S SEDEUX LE SUPERBE | 25.00% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LEIBÖLL'S PRALINE' | 18.75% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LEIBÖLL'S MERCEDES | 18.75% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DAULÖKKE'S RAFFINE | 12.50% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GEORGIE UNIC VAN MUPPY'S PLACE | 12.50% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DAULÖKKE'S NORDIQUE TRUFFE | 12.50% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LEIBÖLL'S OLFERT | 12.50% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12.50% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
DAKOTA BAFLO | 12.50% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GLORIA BAFLO | 12.50% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MAKSIMA MAMBO | 12.50% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LEIBOLL'S HANNIBAL | 11.33% | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
PABLO PICASSO DE LA PARURE | 9.38% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RUTKJAER'S ALBERTE | 9.38% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9.38% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
EGOISTE DE LA PARURE | 8.98% | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
UNIC DE LA PARURE | 7.81% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
FRANCOIS DE LA PARURE | 6.64% | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 4 | 8 |
6.25% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
LEIBÖLL'S OVID | 6.25% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CHEN-CHEN CHANELL-NUMBER-ONE | 6.25% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
UTILO DU TERROIR DE FONTFROIDE | 6.25% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CHRIS VON GLANDORF | 6.25% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6.25% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
LEIBÖLL'S CATHARINA | 5.66% | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 2 |
5.27% | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 18 | |
RAMONA PRINCESSE DE LA PARURE | 4.69% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BARON BALOU DE LA PARURE | 4.69% | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 8 |
JACQUELLA GIGOLETTE | 4.69% | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 12 | 8 |
BLACKY | 4.69% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
VALENTINO DE LA PARURE | 4.49% | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 2 |
BORN-Ö'S DOMINIQUE | 4.49% | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 2 |
ANDREA DES GENTILS MINOIS | 4.30% | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 6 |
JACQUELLA OURAGAN | 3.91% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
ZARTAN VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 3.91% | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 10 |
OMAR SHARIF DE LA PARURE | 3.52% | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
XCLUSIVE DE LA PARURE | 3.13% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3.13% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
3.13% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
COMEPATABULL'S READY TO RUMBLE | 3.13% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SALVATORE FERRAGAMO DU TERROIR DE FONTFROIDE | 3.13% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3.13% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
3.13% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
SAPHIRE VON GLANDORF | 3.13% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PENNY VON GLANDORF | 3.13% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BELBOULECAN HISTOIRE DE MA VIE | 3.13% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3.13% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
COLONEL TRUSARDI DE LA PARURE | 2.73% | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 4 |
LEIBÖLL'S ANGELINA | 2.73% | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 2 |
BONBONNIERE-BLANCHE DE LA PARURE | 2.54% | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 16 |
GIBOULEE MA JOIE | 2.34% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
HERCULE DU SOURIRE DOUX | 2.34% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
HEUREUX HENRI DE LA PARURE | 2.25% | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 13 |
BIJOU VON DER RUE DE LA VERT | 2.15% | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 2 |
COCO VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 2.15% | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 14 |
2.15% | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 12 | |
JACQUELLA MERVEILLEUX | 1.95% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
JACQUELLA EMMANUELLA | 1.95% | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
QUINCY VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 1.66% | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
CHOWBULL FARUK | 1.66% | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 9 |
1.56% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1.56% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
ALLSTONE DOUGLAS | 1.56% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
1.56% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
GIVENCHY EXCLUSIVE VON GLANDORF | 1.56% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1.56% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
1.46% | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 | |
ZUT-ZOLA VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 1.46% | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
COLONEL BLANC DE LA PARURE | 1.37% | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
AMADEE MA JOIE | 1.37% | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
KISHNIGA'S BENVENUTO | 1.17% | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
CHIRINE MA JOIE | 1.17% | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 |
ODILO VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 1.17% | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 |
JOHN ROSS DES GENTILS MINOIS | 1.17% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
1.17% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | |
1.17% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | |
HELOISE VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.98% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
LEIBÖLL'S BONITA | 0.98% | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
HONNORE-TAMINO DE LA CHAMPETRE | 0.78% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
KISHNIGA'S SHOWBIZ CHELSEA | 0.78% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
JACQUELLA MAGICIEN | 0.78% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
0.78% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
0.78% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
0.78% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
0.78% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | |
0.78% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
LE BLANC VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.59% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
GERMAINE DE LA PARURE | 0.59% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
VOILA COCO VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.59% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
TRIOMPHE TIA DE LA PARURE | 0.59% | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
NANDA DE LA PARURE | 0.49% | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
CORINNA VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.39% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
JACQUELLA BARONESSEN | 0.39% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
0.39% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
ZENO VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.39% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
JEAN BERYLL VON DEN BOURBONISCHEN LILIEN | 0.39% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
0.39% | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
0.39% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |
MEREDIQUE DE LA CHAMPETRE | 0.39% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
FANCY DES GENTILS MINOIS | 0.29% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
BARRY-BLANC DE LA PARURE | 0.29% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
JEANIE VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.29% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
CERISETTE VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.29% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
0.29% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
L'ANGE DE LA PARURE | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
WAMBO DE LA PARURE | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
ILUSION DE LA PARURE | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
CHIQUITA VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
CARLOS VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
KISHNIGA'S EBONY | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
DORYAN VAN HET PENSELENHOEKJE | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
CARESSE-CHANTAL DE L'AMABILITE | 0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
0.20% | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
JAVANNY DE LA PARURE | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
BESING PETIT ROI | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
MADAME MIMI DE LA PARURE | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
HUGUETTE VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
HIBOU VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
THERESA VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
WENDY VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
UNE BOULETTE BLANCHE VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
URIEL VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
FERNANDEL VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
FLAUBERT VON RATIBOR UND CORVEY | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
BERYLL VON DEN BOURBONISCHEN LILIEN | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
CROQUETTE VON DEN BOURBONISCHEN LILIEN | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
CHARMEUR VON DEN BOURBONISCHEN LILIEN | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
RANI VON DER GRIMMELSBURG | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
CHERI DK33060/80 | 0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0.10% | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |